MAZATIAN - Eclipse mania gripped North America on Monday as a breathtaking celestial spectacle captivated tens of millions of people, offering a rare blend of scientific interest, commercial opportunity and daytime partying.
The Moon's shadow plunged the Pacific coast of Mexico into total darkness at 11:07 am local time then swept across the United States at supersonic speed, returning to the ocean over Canada's Atlantic coast just under an hour-and-a-half after landfall.
Festivals, viewing parties and even mass weddings took place along the eclipse's "path of totality," where the Sun's corona glowed from behind the Moon in a display that left crowds awestruck.
The path of totality was 185 kilometres wide and home to nearly 32 million Americans, with an additional 150 million living less than 200 miles from the strip, according to NASA, which ran a live webcast throughout.
The eclipse was also a windfall for scientists. NASA launched a trio of sounding rockets before, during and just after the eclipse to measure changes caused by the sudden darkness to the ionosphere, an upper layer of the atmosphere important for long-distance radio communication.
It also offered a golden opportunity to study the Sun's corona, the outer layer of its atmosphere which is normally hidden by the blinding light of the surface, but has an outsized impact on everything from satellites to power grids.
Follow, follow the Sun / And which way the wind blows / When this day is done 🎶
Today, April 8, 2024, the last total solar #eclipse until 2045 crossed North America. pic.twitter.com/YH618LeK1j— NASA (@NASA) April 8, 2024
2. Montréal by Anaïs Remili pic.twitter.com/c5my5yMsk4
— James Lucas (@JamesLucasIT) April 8, 2024
The one in a trillion coincidence that makes total solar eclipses possible:
the Moon's diameter is 400 times less than the Sun's diameter, yet it is also 400 times nearer to Earth.#SolarEclipse2024 pic.twitter.com/B5Z4g4XOyy
The next total solar eclipse will be visible from the US on August 23, 2044 pic.twitter.com/3Pt5DNNSfA
— Latest in space (@latestinspace) April 9, 2024
— Physics In History (@PhysInHistory) April 9, 2024